Search results for "Leg stiffness"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Leg stiffness modulation during exhaustive stretch-shortening cycle exercise.

2007

The present study examined the effects of muscle activity modulation on leg stiffness during an exhaustive stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) exercise in eight male subjects. Reaction force, electromyography (EMG) of the soleus (Sol), gastrocnemius (Ga) and vastus lateralis (VL) muscles and sledge seat position were recorded during the SSC exercise, consisting of 100 maximal intermittent drop jumps followed by a continuous submaximal jumping until exhaustion, on a sledge apparatus. Metabolic loading was determined by measuring blood lactate (La). No change was found in leg stiffness during the maximal jumps, whereas the subsequent submaximal jumping induced a significant reduction by 27+/-12% (…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMovementPhysical ExertionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographymedicine.disease_causeStatistics NonparametricJumpingTriceps surae muscleInternal medicinemedicineBlood lactateHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle activityMuscle SkeletalExerciseLeg stiffnessLegmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyAdaptation Physiologicalbody regionsReactionMuscle FatigueCardiologyPhysical therapyLactatesPhysical EnduranceStretch-Shortening Cycle ExerciseStress MechanicalbusinessMuscle ContractionScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
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Running in highly cushioned shoes increases leg stiffness and amplifies impact loading

2018

AbstractRunning shoe cushioning has become a standard method for managing impact loading and consequent injuries due to running. However, despite decades of shoe technology developments and the fact that shoes have become increasingly cushioned, aimed to ease the impact on runners’ legs, running injuries have not decreased. To better understand the shoe cushioning paradox, we examined impact loading and the spring-like mechanics of running in a conventional control running shoe and a highly cushioned maximalist shoe at two training speeds, 10 and 14.5 km/h. We found that highly cushioned maximalist shoes alter spring-like running mechanics and amplify rather than attenuate impact loading. T…

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesrasitusvammatComputer sciencelcsh:MedicineHEEL STRIKEMASSbone quality and biomechanicsurheilujalkineetArticlejuoksuGROUND REACTION FORCES03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumans315 Sport and fitness sciencesGround reaction forcelcsh:ScienceHeel strikeWORKLeg stiffnessLegMultidisciplinaryRunning injuriesbusiness.industryWork (physics)lcsh:Rtechnology industry and agricultureCushioning030229 sport sciencesStructural engineeringShoesbody regionsMECHANICSRUNNERSImpact loadingLoading rateINJURIESlcsh:Qbiomekaniikkabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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